How we get our numbers

Every conversion factor on this site comes from a fixed definition, not from a guess.

Land: 1 acre = 43,560 sq ft; 1 cent = 1/100 acre (435.6 sq ft); 1 gunta = 1/40 acre (1,089 sq ft); 1 gajam = 9 sq ft; 1 sq m = 10.7639 sq ft. Gold: 1 sovereign = 8 g; 1 tola = 11.6638 g; 1 troy ounce = 31.1035 g. Construction: 1 brass = 100 cft; 1 m³ = 35.3147 cft.

Traditional terms that can vary by locality, such as the ankanam (taken as 72 sq ft), are labelled. Check them against your local land record.

Calculators use widely used standard assumptions (for example M20 concrete at 1:1.5:3 with a 1.54 dry-volume factor). Estimates are for planning, not for structural design.

Local units that differ by state, such as the bigha, will be added one state at a time, each with its source.

If you find a wrong value, write to us with the page and what you expected. We check it and fix it.

UnitCategoryEquals (base unit)
AcreLand43,560 sq ft
CentLand435.6 sq ft
GuntaLand1,089 sq ft
GajamLand9 sq ft
AnkanamLand72 sq ft
GroundLand2,400 sq ft
Square footLand1 sq ft
Square metreLand10.7639 sq ft
AreLand1,076.39 sq ft
HectareLand1,07,639.1 sq ft
GramGold1 grams
SovereignGold8 grams
TolaGold11.6638 grams
KilogramGold1,000 grams
MilligramGold0.001 grams
Troy ounceGold31.1035 grams
Cubic footConstruction1 cft
BrassConstruction100 cft
Cubic metreConstruction35.3147 cft
Cubic yardConstruction27 cft
LitreConstruction0.035315 cft